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SURGICAL CRAFT
Year : 2016  |  Volume : 32  |  Issue : 4  |  Page : 310-313

The "peritoneal scaffold" technique of extended pelvic lymph node dissection during radical prostatectomy: A novel technique


Department of Urology, Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology, Hyderabad, Telangana, India

Correspondence Address:
Dr. Prasant Nayak
Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology, Erramanzil Colony, Somajiguda, Hyderabad - 500 082, Telangana
India
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Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None


DOI: 10.4103/0970-1591.189722

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Introduction: Laparoscopic or robotic-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP) is a frequently used approach for localized carcinoma prostate. For intermediate and high-risk cancers, extended pelvic lymph node dissection (e-PLND), is often performed. Conventional e-PLND involves piecemeal retrieval of lymphatic tissue. We describe a novel technique of laparoscopic e-PLND, which involves en-masse removal of pelvic lymph nodes from each side, based on an overlying peritoneal scaffold. Materials and Methods: Fifteen cases of intermediate and high-risk carcinoma prostate underwent laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP) with peritoneal scaffold based e-PLND within a period of 1 year. We describe the surgical techqniue and outcomes in terms of operative time and lymph nodes retrieved. Results: The mean operating times for "peritoneal scaffold" lymphatic dissection was 48 min (38-64). The total number of lymph nodes retrieved was 18 (14-22). There were no cases with postoperative lymph collection or hematoma. Conclusion: The "peritoneal scaffold" technique of e-PLND is a novel technique, which involves having a peritoneal scaffold to bind and hold all the lymphatic tissues together in its anatomical orientation during dissection. This enables complete retrieval of specimen during LRP and RALP.


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