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  Instructions to Authors

  Submission 

Manuscripts must be prepared in accordance with “Uniform requirements for Manuscripts submitted to Biomedical Journal” developed by International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (February 2006). The uniform requirements and specific requirement of Indian Journal of Urology are summarised below.
The editor of INDIAN JOURNAL OF UROLOGY invites original contributions on topics of interest and importance to urologists. We are able to offer fast publication and encourage colour reproduction of illustrations wherever appropriate. All histological illustrations and operative photographs preferably should be supplied in colours and they will be printed in colour without additional charge. All articles will receive a timely review and authors will be notified within one month of receipt of manuscript. Accepted manuscripts will be published within six months of the date of final acceptance (except where noted otherwise) provided all production materials have been delivered to the Editorial Office. Submit manuscripts to the IJU's Editorial Office via http://www.journalonweb.com/iju . All correspondence regarding submitted manuscripts will be handled via e-mail.  Send all other correspondence to:

Editorial Office:
Dr. Nitin S Kekre

Editor in Chief, IJU
Department of Urology
Christian Medical College
Vellore - 632 004
Tamil Nadu, India

Phone No.: +91-0416-2282111
Fax No. : +91- 0416 - 2232035

E-mail: editor @ indianjurol . com
http://www.journalonweb.com/iju 

  Types of Articles 

1. REVIEW ARTICLES: 

This comprehensive review-type article covers timely urologic topics of clinical relevance and must be well-referenced. These articles should serve as a source for the practicing urologist and resident-in-training of current information on a clinically useful subject. REVIEW ARTICLES are solicited by the Editor and should not be submitted without prior written approval.

2. MINI REVIEWS: 

Are usually invited by the Editor. The Editor would be happy to consider articles on current urological issues from Authors who would like to contribute.

3. SYMPOSIUM:

Will usually be solicited by the editor but would be happy to consider contributions provided prior written approval is obtained.

4. ORIGINAL ARTICLE:

Original articles on clinical and scientific aspects of urology including basic science and investigative urology will be considered.

5. CASE REPORTS:

Interesting cases highlighting the management that are relevant to the practicing urologist. Each report must contain an Abstract, Case Report and Discussion

6. URORADIOLOGY: 

Concise, one-page pictorial description of a unique case. No more than three authors may represent each submission. 

7. UROPATHOLOGY:

Concise, one-page gross and histopathological description of a unique case. Maximum of three authors may represent each submission. 

8. EVIDENCE BASED UROLOGY: 

The Editor would solicit concise review on current controversial urological topics. This is intended to provide the reader with factual information on important clinical issues.

9. UROSCAN:

This shorter review-type article covers current urologic topics of clinical relevance. These articles serve as an update of current information on a clinically useful subject. Uroscan articles are solicited by the Editor and should not be submitted without prior written approval .

10. PEARLS OF WISDOM:

Interesting management problems or dilemmas which has been encountered in day to day practice and lessons learnt can be shared. The problem should be of significant clinical importance to practicing urologists and must have a clear take home message. If accepted, the editor would invite comments from national and international experts.

11. SURGICAL CRAFT: 

Short, concise articles plus photos and/or drawings on "how I do it"/ point of techniques. Manuscripts if accepted will be published as space permits. A maximum of three authors may represent each submission.

12. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR:

Short communications regarding recent articles or comments on timely topics in letter form that should be supported by relevant references. Authors of the cited article will have the opportunity to read and reply to the letter. All LETTERS TO THE EDITOR must be submitted within two months of the published date of the cited article. 

  Editorial Process

PEER REVIEW: 

All manuscripts will be reviewed by national and internationally recognized experts on the subject. When relevant, a biostatistician, radiologist, or pathologist consultant will also review the manuscript. The reviewers will be blinded to the names of the authors and the institution from which the manuscripts have been sent.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST:

 All authors of accepted articles must disclose any conflict of interest they may have with an institution or product that is mentioned in the manuscript and/or is important to the outcome of the study presented. Authors should also disclose conflict of interest with products that compete with those mentioned in their manuscript. The Editor will discuss with the authors on an individual basis the method by which any conflicts of interest will be communicated to the readers.

ETHICAL ISSUES:

 The journal insists on ethical practices in both human and animal experimentation. Evidence for approval by a local Ethics Committee (for both human as well as animal studies) must be supplied by the authors on demand. Animal experimental procedures should be as humane as possible and the details of an aesthetics and analgesics used should be clearly stated. The ethical standards of experiments must be in accordance with the guidelines provided by the CPCSEA (animal) and ICMR (human). The journal will not consider any paper which is ethically unacceptable. A statement on ethics committee permission and ethical practices must be included in all research articles under the ‘Materials and Methods’ section. .

  Submission Process 

Manuscripts must be submitted via the Medknow publications website for this journal, go to http://www.journalonweb.com/iju  and follow the instructions. You will be guided stepwise through the creation and uploading of the various files and data. All correspondence regarding submitted manuscripts will be handled via e-mail through Medknow publications. The article must be typed in 12-point type, double-spaced with one-inch margins (with all pages numbered consecutively). The file should follow the general instructions on style/arrangement, and, in particular, the reference style. The file should use the wrap-around end-of-line feature, ie, returns at the end of paragraphs only. Place two returns after every element, such as title, headings, paragraph. Please do NOT use any automatically generated numbering or bulleting systems or hidden text (eg, for references, footnotes, lists). Unless specifically indicated in the various categories listed, each manuscript should contain an Abstract and Introduction, Material and Methods, Results, Comment, and Conclusions sections. Structured Abstracts should be 250 words or less and divided into four sections with the subheadings: (1) Objectives, (2) Methods, (3) Results, and (4) Conclusions. Using lower-case superscript letters, link each author with the appropriate affiliation. Manuscripts with incorrect format or that are over maximum length will be returned unreviewed for modifications (see table for correct format/length).

- Abstract Abstract Word Length  Maximum Text Word Length Maximum # of Figures/Tables Maximum # of References
Review Article Non structured 250 4500  * 40
Mini Review Non structured 250  3000  * 25
Symposium  Structured  250 3000   5 20
Original Article Structured  250  3000  5 20
Case Report Non structured  100  1000  2 5
Uroradiology  None  N/A 500  2 5
Uropathology  None  N/A 500  2 5
Evidence based Urology None  N/A 1000  - 10
Uroscan  None  N/A 750 - -
Pearls of Wisdom None  N/A 1000  2 *
Surgical Craft/Technique Non structured  100 1500 4 5
Letter to the Editor None  N/A  500  1 5


PERMISSION:

Authors must submit written permission upon manuscript submission from both the author and publisher of the original source when material is reproduced from other sources. This permission must include reproduction in both print and electronic formats for worldwide distribution.

  Referecnes

References should be numbered consecutively in the order in which they are first mentioned in the text (not in alphabetic order). Identify references in text, tables, and legends by Arabic numerals in square bracket (e.g. [10]). References cited only in tables or figure legends should be numbered in accordance with the sequence established by the first identification in the text of the particular table or figure. Use the style of the examples below, which are based on the formats used by the NLM in Index Medicus. The titles of journals should be abbreviated according to the style used in Index Medicus. Use complete name of the journal for non-indexed journals. Avoid using abstracts as references. Information from manuscripts submitted but not accepted should be cited in the text as "unpublished observations" with written permission from the source. Avoid citing a "personal communication" unless it provides essential information not available from a public source, in which case the name of the person and date of communication should be cited in parentheses in the text. For scientific articles, contributors should obtain written permission and confirmation of accuracy from the source of a personal communication. 

The commonly cited types of references are shown here, for other types of references such as electronic media, newspaper items, etc. please refer to ICMJE Guidelines ( http://www.icmje.org or http://www.nlm.nih.gov/bsd/uniform_requirements.html ).

Articles in Journals

Standard journal article: 

  1. Kulkarni SB, Chitre RG, Satoskar RS. Serum proteins in tuberculosis. J Postgrad Med 1960;6:113-20. 
    List the first six contributors followed by et al. 
  2. Volume with supplement: Shen HM, Zhang QF. Risk assessment of nickel carcinogenicity and occupational lung cancer. Environ Health Perspect 1994; 102 Suppl 1:275-82. 
  3. Issue with supplement: Payne DK, Sullivan MD, Massie MJ. Women's psychological reactions to breast cancer. Semin Oncol 1996; 23(1, Suppl 2):89-97. 

    Books and Other Monographs
  4. Personal author(s): Ringsven MK, Bond D. Gerontology and leadership skills for nurses. 2nd ed. Albany (NY): Delmar Publishers; 1996. 
  5. Editor(s), compiler(s) as author: Norman IJ, Redfern SJ, editors. Mental health care for elderly people. New York: Churchill Livingstone; 1996. 
  6. Chapter in a book: Phillips SJ, Whisnant JP. Hypertension and stroke. In: Laragh JH, Brenner BM, editors. Hypertension: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management. 2nd ed. New York: Raven Press; 1995. pp. 465-78. 
  Tables
  • Tables should be self-explanatory and should not duplicate textual material. 
  • Tables with more than 10 columns and 25 rows are not acceptable. 
  • Type or print out each table with double spacing on a separate sheet of paper. If the table must be continued, repeat the title on a second sheet followed by "(contd.)". 
  • Number tables, in Arabic numerals, consecutively in the order of their first citation in the text and supply a brief title for each. 
  • Place explanatory matter in footnotes, not in the heading. 
  • Explain in footnotes all non-standard abbreviations that are used in each table. 
    Obtain permission for all fully borrowed, adapted, and modified tables and provide a credit line in the footnote. 
  • For footnotes use the following symbols, in this sequence: *, †, ‡, §, ||, , **, ††, ‡‡ 
  Illustrations (Figures)
  • Symbols, arrows, or letters used in photomicrographs should contrast with the background and should marked neatly with transfer type or by tissue overlay and not by pen. 
  • Titles and detailed explanations belong in the legends for illustrations not on the illustrations themselves. 
    When graphs, scatter-grams or histograms are submitted the numerical data on which they are based should also be supplied. 
  • The photographs and figures should be trimmed to remove all the unwanted areas. 
  • If photographs of people are used, either the subjects must not be identifiable or their pictures must be accompanied by written permission to use the photograph. 
  • If a figure has been published, acknowledge the original source and submit written permission from the copyright holder to reproduce the material. A credit line should appear in the legend for figures for such figures. 
  • Print outs of digital photographs are not acceptable. For digital images send TIFF files of minimum 1200 x 1600 pixel size. 
  • The Journal reserves the right to crop, rotate, reduce, or enlarge the photographs to an acceptable size. 
  Legends for Illustrations 
  • Type or print out legends (maximum 40 words, excluding the credit line) for illustrations using double spacing, with Arabic numerals corresponding to the illustrations. 
  • When symbols, arrows, numbers, or letters are used to identify parts of the illustrations, identify and explain each one in the legend. 
  • Explain the internal scale and identify the method of staining in photomicrographs. 
  Protection of Patients' Rights to Privacy

Identifying information should not be published in written descriptions, photographs, sonograms, CT scans, etc., and pedigrees unless the information is essential for scientific purposes and the patient (or parent or guardian) gives written informed consent for publication. Informed consent for this purpose requires that the patient be shown the manuscript to be published. When informed consent has been obtained, it should be indicated in the article and copy of the consent should be attached with the covering letter. 

  Electronic Version
 

Do not use 'oh' (O) for 'zero' (0), 'el' (l) for one (1). Do not use space bar for indentation. Do not type headings or any other text in ALL CAPITALS. Do not break words at the end of lines. Do not use an extra hard return/enter between paragraphs. Do not insert a tab, indent, or extra spaces before beginning of a paragraph. Do not use software's facility of automatic referencing, footnotes, headers, footers, etc. 

Use a hyphen only to hyphenate compound words. Use only one letter space at the end of sentence. Use hard return/enter only at the end of paragraphs and display lines (e.g. titles, headings and subheadings). Incorporate notes or footnotes in the text, within parentheses, rather than their usual place at the foot of the page. 

Use single space between lines for the manuscript on the floppy. Provide the tables and charts at the appropriate place in the text and not at the end of the manuscript. 
Care should be taken to prevent damage to floppy while sending it through post. 

  Sending a revised manuscript 

While submitting a revised manuscript, contributors are requested to include, along with single copy of the final revised manuscript, a photocopy of the revised manuscript with the changes underlined in red and copy of the comments with the point to point clarification to each comment. The manuscript number should be written on each of these documents. If the manuscript is submitted online, the contributors' form and copyright transfer form has to be submitted in original with the signatures of all the contributors within two weeks of submission. Hard copies of images should be sent to the office of the journal. There is no need to send hard copies of the manuscript for articles submitted online.
A photocopy of the first page of all the cited references (articles and books) can be asked by the journal to verify the references.
  Reprints  

Journal provides no free printed reprints. It is mandatory to purchase minimum reprints, payment for which should be done at the time of submitting the proofs.
  Copyrights 

The whole of the literary matter in the Indian Journal of Urology is copyright and cannot be reproduced without the written permission of the Editorial Board. 
  Proofs 

To avoid publication delay, authors must return proofs in 48 hours.

  Responsibility

Manuscripts will be accepted for consideration with the understanding that they are contributed solely to INDIAN JOURNAL OF UROLOGY, have never before been published, nor submitted simultaneously elsewhere, and become the property of the publisher. The publisher is not responsible for the loss of manuscripts through circumstances beyond its control. Manuscripts are subject to editorial modification to bring them into conformity with the style of the journal. Statements in articles or opinions expressed by any contributor in any article, including changes made by the copy editor, are not the responsibility of the editors or the publishers.

   
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